General Words / People from the Seerah / Extraordinary Beings / Common Phrases
| Phrase | Meaning | When Used | Category | Response |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alayhi as-salam (AS) | Peace be upon him | After mentioning other prophets | Honorifics | |
| Alhamdulillah | All praise belongs to Allah | Giving thanks; answering how you are | Everyday | |
| Allah yarhamhu / yarhamha | May Allah have mercy on him / her | Speaking of someone who has died | Condolences | Ameen |
| Allahu Akbar | Allah is greater | Prayer and expressing Allah’s greatness | Prayer and worship | |
| Allahumma barik | O Allah, bless | Asking for blessings for someone | Supplication | Ameen |
| Ameen | O Allah, answer (the supplication) | After hearing a supplication | Supplication | |
| As-salamu alaykum | Peace be upon you | Greeting another Muslim | Greetings | Wa alaykum as-salam |
| As-salamu alaykum wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh | Peace, mercy and blessings of Allah be upon you | Longer greeting | Greetings | Wa alaykum as-salam wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh |
| Astaghfirullah | I seek Allah’s forgiveness | Seeking forgiveness | Everyday | |
| Barak Allahu feek / feeki | May Allah bless you (male / female) | Offering thanks or blessings | Gratitude | Wa feeka barak Allah / wa feeki barak Allah (to a man / woman) |
| Bismillah | In the name of Allah | Before eating or beginning something | Everyday | |
| Bismillah ir-Rahman ir-Rahim | In the name of Allah, the Most Merciful, the Especially Merciful | Beginning Quran recitation and other acts | Quran and worship | |
| Eid Mubarak | Blessed Eid | Greeting during Eid | Eid | Eid Mubarak |
| Hasbunallahu wa nimal wakeel | Allah is sufficient for us and the best disposer of affairs | Trusting Allah during hardship | Everyday | |
| Hayya alal-falah | Come to success | In the call to prayer | Call to prayer | La hawla wa la quwwata illa billah |
| Hayya alas-salah | Come to prayer | In the call to prayer | Call to prayer | La hawla wa la quwwata illa billah |
| In sha Allah | If Allah wills | Discussing future plans | Everyday | |
| Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi rajiun | We belong to Allah and to Him we return | Hearing of a death or loss | Condolences | |
| Jazak Allahu khayran | May Allah reward you with good | Thanking someone | Gratitude | Wa iyyak (to a man) / wa iyyaki (to a woman) |
| La hawla wa la quwwata illa billah | There is no power or strength except through Allah | Remembering Allah in difficulty; response to parts of the adhan | Everyday | |
| La ilaha illa Allah | None is worthy of worship except Allah | Statement of faith; remembrance | Faith | |
| Masha Allah | What Allah has willed | Expressing admiration or appreciation | Everyday | |
| Radiyallahu anhu / anha (RA) | May Allah be pleased with him / her | After mentioning a Companion | Honorifics | |
| Rahimahullah | May Allah have mercy on him | After mentioning a deceased scholar | Honorifics | |
| Ramadan Mubarak | Blessed Ramadan | Greeting during Ramadan | Ramadan | Ramadan Mubarak |
| Sallallahu alayhi wa sallam (SAW) | May Allah bless him and grant him peace | After mentioning Prophet Muhammad | Honorifics | |
| Sawwoo sufoofakum | Straighten your rows | Before congregational prayer | Prayer | |
| Subhan Allah | Glory be to Allah | Expressing wonder or praising Allah | Everyday | |
| Subhanahu wa taala (SWT) | Glorified and exalted is He | After mentioning Allah | Honorifics | |
| Taqabbal Allahu minna wa minkum | May Allah accept from us and you | Eid greeting | Eid | Taqabbal Allahu minna wa minkum (common reply) |
| Wa alaykum as-salam | And peace be upon you | Reply to a greeting | Greetings | |
| Wa alaykum as-salam wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh | And peace, mercy and blessings of Allah be upon you | Reply to longer greeting | Greetings | |
| Wa feeka barak Allah / wa feeki barak Allah | And may Allah bless you too | Reply to Barak Allahu feek / feeki | Gratitude | |
| Wa iyyak / wa iyyaki | And you too (male / female) | Reply to Jazak Allahu khayran | Gratitude | |
| Wallahi | By Allah | Making an oath; heard in conversation | Everyday | |
| Yahdeekum Allahu wa yuslihu balakum | May Allah guide you and set your affairs right | Reply to Yarhamuk Allah | Courtesy | |
| Yarhamuk Allah | May Allah have mercy on you | To someone who sneezed and said Alhamdulillah | Courtesy | Yahdeekum Allahu wa yuslihu balakum (said by the person who sneezed) |
